Describe how the molar volume of an ideal gas is fixed at a given temperature and pressure, investigate Boyle's, Charles's and Gay-Lussac's relationships for a fixed mass of gas, and interpret graphs of P against V, V against T and P against T.
Tę umiejętność sprawdza 7 zadań wzorowanych na arkuszach IB z lat 2023–2026.
Chemia IBPaper 2, maj 2026, TZ1wzorowane3 pktobliczenioweśrednie (szac.)
(i) The first step is the catalytic oxidation of ammonia gas to nitrogen monoxide. 4 NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) → 4 NO(g) + 6 H2O(g) Determine the volume, in dm3, of nitrogen monoxide produced from 20.0 g of ammonia, at STP, using section 2 of the data booklet.…
Chemia IBPaper 1A, maj 2026, TZ2wzorowane1 pktzamknięteśrednie (szac.)
Sodium azide, NaN3 (Mr = 65.0), decomposes on heating to form sodium and nitrogen gas. 2 NaN3(s) → 2 Na(s) + 3 N2(g) What volume of nitrogen is produced from 26.0 g of sodium azide at STP? A. 6.05 dm3 B. 9.08 dm3…
Chemia IBPaper 2, maj 2025, TZ1wzorowane1 pktobliczeniowełatwe (szac.)
Calculate the volume, in dm3 at STP, of the gas produced. Use section 2 of the data booklet.
Chemia IBPaper 1A, listopad 2025, TZ1wzorowane1 pktzamknięteśrednie (szac.)
What volume of hydrogen, in cm3, is produced at STP when 0.810 g of aluminium reacts with an excess of hydrochloric acid? 2 Al(s) + 6 HCl(aq) → 2 AlCl3(aq) + 3 H2(g) Molar volume of an ideal gas at STP = 22.7 dm3 mol−1 A. 341 B.…
Chemia IBPaper 1, listopad 2024wzorowane1 pktzamknięteśrednie (szac.)
Magnesium burns in oxygen. 2 Mg(s) + O2(g) → 2 MgO(s) What mass of magnesium oxide, in g, forms when 2.43 g of magnesium reacts with 3.41 dm3 of oxygen at STP? Mr(MgO) = 40.31; molar volume = 22.7 dm3 mol−1 A.…
Chemia IBPaper 3, maj 2023, TZ2wzorowane1 pktotwartełatwe (szac.)
Outline why a large number of the elements in the table have atomic volumes above 10 000 cm3 mol−1.
Chemia IBPaper 3, maj 2023, TZ2wzorowane1 pktotwarteśrednie (szac.)
Outline why some of these elements have atomic volumes close to 11 350 cm3 mol−1 while others have values close to 22 700 cm3 mol−1.