Read the text and fill in each gap (8.1.–8.5.) with one word only. The text must be logical and correct in both grammar and spelling. Write the missing word in the space provided.

LATE FEES IN LIBRARIES ABOLISHED IN SALT LAKE CITY

The Salt Lake City library system is pretty much 8.1. _________________________ you'd expect a library system in a large city to be like: multiple branches, plenty of events, books galore. But now the system lacks something familiar to most library goers: late fees. The Utah capital's library service has decided that people who return books late will no 8.2. _________________________ be subject to fines. The library will have to do without an anticipated $75,000, but money is not all that counts. 8.3. _________________________ the fees produce substantial revenue for libraries and help cover maintenance costs, they often undermine the purpose of the institution. Salt Lake's library director says that fines often affect people on the lowest end of the socioeconomic scale. This situation can be observed all over the country. Library fines can 8.4. _________________________ people who need books the most from borrowing them. Some amnesty schemes 8.5. _________________________ the ones adopted in Los Angeles and Chicago have fueled circulation increases, the recovery of long-lost books and the return of readers to the libraries.