Zadanie 4c
Wzorowane na: Chemistry HL Paper 2, November 2023, TZ2, pytanie 4(c). Treść, dane i kontekst są zmienione; sprawdzane umiejętności, format i punktacja jak w oryginale.
Darmowe konto pozwoli wrócić do niego później.
Polecenie
Iron has a number of natural isotopes. A sample of iron was enriched in to produce a mixture with the following composition:
| Isotope | Percentage |
|---|---|
| 5 % | |
| 84 % | |
| 2 % | |
| 9 % |
(i) Calculate the relative atomic mass of the enriched sample, giving your answer to two decimal places.
(ii) Natural iron contains only 0.280 % of . Calculate how many atoms of this isotope are present in 1.00 g of natural iron. Use sections 2 and 6 of the data booklet.
Sprawdź rozwiązanieUkryj rozwiązanieKlucz i punktacja
Odpowiedź z klucza
(i) «» 56.10 ✔✔
(ii) «amount of Fe ; amount of » 5.01 × 10−5 «mol» ✔
number of atoms «= 5.01 × 10−5 mol × 6.02 × 1023 mol−1 =» 3.02 × 1019 ✔
Schemat punktowania
(i) [2]: M1 for the weighted average, M2 for 56.10; M2 can only be awarded for an answer with two decimal places. Do not accept 55.85, the booklet value. (ii) [2]: M1 for the amount of the isotope, M2 for the number of atoms. Award [2] for a correct final answer.