Explain vesicle roles in moving cellular material and the contribution of clathrin to budding.
Tę umiejętność sprawdza 5 zadań wzorowanych na arkuszach IB z lat 2025–2026.
Biologia IBPaper 1B, maj 2026, TZ1wzorowane2 pktotwarteśrednie (szac.)
A pancreatic secretory cell contains the structures labelled Y in the schematic. (i) Distinguish between Y and the corresponding structures inside a mitochondrion. (ii) State one other organelle involved in exporting the proteins produced at Y.
Biologia IBPaper 1A, maj 2026, TZ1wzorowane1 pktzamkniętełatwe (szac.)
A membrane invagination develops a clathrin coat before becoming an intracellular vesicle. What is the role of this protein? A. It supplies a scaffold that helps the membrane curve into a budding vesicle B. It hydrolyses the vesicle cargo in an acidic lumen C.…
Biologia IBPaper 1A, maj 2026, TZ2wzorowane1 pktzamkniętełatwe (szac.)
A mutation prevents clathrin from assembling at the cytoplasmic surface of a membrane. Which process is most directly affected? A. Pairing of bases during chromosome replication B. Translation of mitochondrial genes C. Budding of coated transport vesicles D.…
Biologia IBPaper 1B, maj 2025, TZ3wzorowane2 pktotwarteśrednie (szac.)
Explain why introducing the mRNA does not immediately alter water movement.
Biologia IBPaper 1A, maj 2025, TZ2wzorowane1 pktzamkniętełatwe (szac.)
Clathrin assembles on the cytoplasmic surface of a patch of membrane. What does this coat contribute to vesicle formation? A. It forms a scaffold that helps curve the membrane into a bud B. It breaks all phospholipid tails into amino acids C. It pumps water…