Zadanie 5b
Distinguish parasitism from mutualism and give one example of each.
Explain what each partner gains in legume nodules, orchid mycorrhizae and coral–algal associations.
Tę umiejętność sprawdza 9 zadań wzorowanych na arkuszach IB z lat 2023–2026.
Distinguish parasitism from mutualism and give one example of each.
In a lichen, a fungus provides a protected setting and mineral access, while its photosynthetic partner supplies organic compounds. How is this interaction classified? A. Competition within one species B. Mutualism between different species C. Parasitism…
Certain gut bacteria receive nutrients and a habitat from a mammal while supplying vitamins that benefit the host. What is the relationship? A. Parasitism B. Mutualism C. Predation D. Competitive exclusion
Rhizobial bacteria live in root nodules of a legume. Which exchange makes this association mutualistic? A. Bacteria obtain oxygen and supply all carbon needed by the plant B. Bacteria consume all plant nitrogen and provide no benefit C. The plant consumes…
Explain the ecological relationship between the bird and the flowering plant.
In a hypothetical woodland, a seed-eating rodent stores tree seeds underground. Some stored seeds are never recovered. (i) Describe how both the rodent and tree can benefit. (ii) Identify the rodent’s trophic level when eating these seeds.
A hypothetical coral experiment compares three water temperatures. The scattergraph tracks symbiotic algal density over ten weeks. Using the data, explain the effect of temperature on coral bleaching.
Reef-building coral polyps contain photosynthetic algal partners within their tissues. Describe the relationship between the two organisms.
A model heating experiment measures oxygen production by the algal partners and oxygen consumption by the association. In this model, visible bleaching occurs above 33.5°C. (i) Distinguish the temperatures at which further warming begins to reduce the two…
Zapisujemy na Twoim urządzeniu to, bez czego serwis nie działa, np. zalogowanie. Plików analitycznych użyjemy tylko za Twoją zgodą. Szczegóły w polityce prywatności.