The periodic table: Classification of elements

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Zadanie 16Paper 1A, maj 2026
wzorowane1 pktzamkniętetrudne (szac.)

The table shows the observed colour of three octahedral complex ions formed by the same metal ion, MX2+\ce{M^{2+}}, with different ligands. Complex ion Colour of complex [MFX6]X4\ce{[MF6]^4-} green [M(HX2O)X6]X2+\ce{[M(H2O)6]^2+} blue [M(NHX3)X6]X2+\ce{[M(NH3)6]^2+} yellow Which statement…

Zadanie 1cPaper 2, maj 2025, TZ2
wzorowane10 pktobliczeniowetrudne (szac.)

The cyanide ion acts as a ligand in many complex ions, for example hexacyanoferrate(III), [Fe(CN)X6]X3\ce{[Fe(CN)6]^3-}. (i) State the type of bond, as precisely as possible, that joins each cyanide ion to the iron ion. (ii) Deduce the oxidation state of iron in…