Zadanie 1d
Calculate the percentage change in hydrogen carbonate concentration from the reference to the twice-reference projection.
- Materiał graficzny
Apply units, scales, ratios, percentages and rates; interpret variation, uncertainty, error bars and correlations; choose and interpret statistical tests and biological indices; construct suitable graphs, keys, food webs and pedigrees.
Tę umiejętność sprawdzają 44 zadania wzorowane na arkuszach IB z lat 2022–2026.
Calculate the percentage change in hydrogen carbonate concentration from the reference to the twice-reference projection.
Outline the trends as interval P ends and interval Q begins.
Identify the relationship between site temperature and shrub stomatal density.
State the greatest upper-epidermis stomatal density among wild grasses grown at 430 ppm CO₂.
Calculate the difference in mean survival between the highest fungus-P dose and the control.
Distinguish the outcomes at 2 × 106 P spores mL⁻¹ from those in the control.
Identify the fungus-Q concentration that reaches complete mortality first.
Calculate the mean number still alive on day 4 in the group initially 20% infected.
Calculate the mean rate of oxygen bubble production at 12 cm.
Draw a straight line of best fit on the graph.
The Pearson correlation coefficient for these data is r = 0.884. Comment on the significance of this value.
In a two-hour run, the marker travels 40 mm through a capillary of internal radius 0.60 mm. Calculate the oxygen uptake rate in mm³ h⁻¹ to two decimal places. Use V = πr2l with π = 3.14.
Identify the mean number of spots per fish under strong predation at month 21.
Calculate the percentage decrease in the mean density of species B in 1982 between depths of 1–2 m and 2–3 m.
(i) Calculate the seasonal water-temperature difference. (ii) Calculate summer CPUE as a percentage of winter CPUE.
Describe the strength of association between the two methods.
(i) Distinguish standard deviation from standard error. (ii) Suggest why the C-fibre SD is not reported for animal10.
(i) Calculate the ratio of the overall C-fibre speed to the overall L-fibre speed. (ii) Suggest one reason for the faster C-fibre conduction.
Calculate the percentage decrease from the maximum annual cleared area to the2016 value.
Suggest why the mass changes are expressed as percentages.
Calculate the difference in mean examination time between prey scent alone and the mixed scent.
Estimate the distance at which displaying prey has a 50% chance of receiving a strike.
Calculate the difference between the two mean volume changes in the later experiment.
Calculate the percentage of surveyed plots receiving exactly two bird visits.
(i) Calculate the percentage increase in prey density from 1985 to 1991. (ii) Evaluate whether the record supports dependence of species B survival on prey density, referring to particular intervals.
Calculate the percentage change in the aromatic fraction from February 2012 to July 2018.
Evaluate the reliability of the activity results.
(i) Identify the percentage receiving vaccine A in year 33. (ii) Calculate the interval between vaccine D reaching 40% coverage and vaccine R reaching 40%.
Outline how to prepare 100 g of a 12% by-mass protein mixture.
Explain why each treatment is replicated.
Explain how the two-balance apparatus distinguishes water uptake from water loss.
Describe how an amino-acid sequence alignment can be obtained and used to compare proteins.
Distinguish species richness from species evenness.
Calculate the duration for which all four chambers are simultaneously in diastole.
Explain why a standard-deviation error bar cannot be calculated from the single m2-with-salt observation.
Explain why a standard-deviation error bar cannot be calculated from the single m2-with-salt observation.
Compare the two growth curves.
Compare the two growth curves.
Estimate the difference between the highest and lowest mean body temperatures.
The typical human lifespan used in this model is 85 years. Estimate the bone porosity of the human observation representing age 34 years.
Calculate the percentage increase in mean peptide P from before to during hibernation.
Calculate the increase from 1885 to 2015.
Calculate the expected number of quadrats containing both species if occurrence is independent. Show your working.
Calculate the percentage of containers containing food.
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