Zadanie 10
A section of the chain of an addition polymer is drawn below. From which monomer is this polymer made? A. CH2=CHCH2CH3 B. CH3CH2CH2CH3 C. CH3CH=CHCH3 D. (CH3)2C=CH2
- Materiał graficzny
Draw the repeating unit of an addition polymer from the structure of an alkene monomer, work back from a section of polymer chain to the monomer, and recognise common examples such as polyethene, PVC and polystyrene.
Tę umiejętność sprawdza 11 zadań wzorowanych na arkuszach IB z lat 2022–2026.
A section of the chain of an addition polymer is drawn below. From which monomer is this polymer made? A. CH2=CHCH2CH3 B. CH3CH2CH2CH3 C. CH3CH=CHCH3 D. (CH3)2C=CH2
The displayed formula below shows part of the chain of an addition polymer. (i) Deduce the structural formula of the monomer used to build this polymer. (ii) Describe one chemical property responsible for this type of polymer being a useful material.
Which monomer produces this addition polymer? A. CH2=CHCH2CH3 B. CH3CH=CHCH3 C. CH2=C(CH3)2 D. CH2=CHCH=CH2
4-Methylstyrene is capable of undergoing polymerization. Draw a section of the resulting polymer chain, showing three repeating units, and state what type of polymerization this is.
The repeating unit of an addition polymer is [CH2−CH(CN)]n. Which monomer forms this polymer? A. H2C=CHCN B. CH3CH2CN C. NCCH=CHCN D. H2C=CHCH2CN
Halogenoalkanes form a homologous series. (i) Outline the meaning of homologous series. (ii) State the preferred IUPAC name of each of the two compounds shown. (iii) State which of the two compounds contains a chiral carbon atom and identify that carbon atom…
Poly(chloroethene) is made from the monomer CH2=CHCl by addition polymerization. Nylon-6,6 is made from the monomers H2N(CH2)6NH2 and HOOC(CH2)4COOH by condensation polymerization. Distinguish between these two types of polymerization by…
A section of an addition polymer chain, made from a single monomer, is shown. Draw the structural formula of the monomer that polymerizes to give this chain.
Draw the structure of a section of the polymer formed from three pent-1-ene monomers.
Compound B can also be made by the hydration of an alkene. The same reaction also gives a smaller amount of the isomer 3-methylbutan-2-ol, (CH3)2CHCH(OH)CH3. (i) Draw the structural formula of the alkene that is needed. (ii) Explain why the reaction…
Which structure represents a repeating unit of the polymer formed from chloroethene, CH2=CHCl? A. −CH2−CHCl− B. −CH2−CH2− C. −CHCl−CHCl− D. −CH2−CCl2−
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