Reaction quotient Q and direction of change

Calculate the reaction quotient Q from the concentrations at a given moment, compare it with K and state whether the mixture will shift towards products (Q less than K), towards reactants (Q greater than K) or is already at equilibrium.

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Zadanie 29Paper 1A, maj 2025, TZ1
wzorowane1 pktzamknięteśrednie (szac.)

The gas-phase decomposition below has reached equilibrium in a sealed vessel: PClX5(g)PClX3(g)+ClX2(g)\ce{PCl5(g) <=> PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)} ΔH=+88 kJmol1\Delta H^\ominus = +88\ \mathrm{kJ\,mol^{-1}} The pressure is then changed. Which row pairs the change correctly with the direction in which the…

Zadanie 30Paper 1A, listopad 2025, TZ3
wzorowane1 pktzamknięteśrednie (szac.)

Sulfur dioxide and oxygen react reversibly: 2SOX2(g)+OX2(g)2SOX3(g)\ce{2SO2(g) + O2(g) <=> 2SO3(g)} At a certain temperature the equilibrium constant is K=4.0K = 4.0. A mixture at this temperature has the following concentrations, in moldm3\mathrm{mol\,dm^{-3}}: [SOX2]=0.50[\ce{SO2}] = 0.50,…

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