Salt hydrolysis and pH of salt solutions

Predict whether a salt solution is acidic, basic or neutral from the strengths of its parent acid and base, and write hydrolysis equations for ions such as NH4+ or CH3COO- reacting with water to show which ion changes the pH.

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Zadanie 3fPaper 2, listopad 2025, TZ3
wzorowane5 pktotwartetrudne (szac.)

Hexanoic acid, CHX3(CHX2)X4COOH\ce{CH3(CH2)4COOH}, is a weak acid. The graph shows how the pH changes during the titration of a 20.0 cm3\mathrm{cm^3} aqueous solution of hexanoic acid with aqueous sodium hydroxide. (i) Deduce an expression for the equilibrium constant, KK,…

Zadanie 33Paper 1A, listopad 2025, TZ1
wzorowane1 pktzamknięteśrednie (szac.)

Which aqueous solution has the highest pH? A. 0.010 moldm3\mathrm{mol\,dm^{-3}} KNOX3\ce{KNO3} B. 0.010 moldm3\mathrm{mol\,dm^{-3}} NHX4NOX3\ce{NH4NO3} C. 0.010 moldm3\mathrm{mol\,dm^{-3}} CHX3COONa\ce{CH3COONa} D. 0.010 moldm3\mathrm{mol\,dm^{-3}} NaHSOX4\ce{NaHSO4}

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