Zadanie 2
Some successive ionization energies of an element are listed in the table. Which group of the periodic table contains this element? A. 14 B. 15 C. 16 D. 17
- Tabela do uzupełnienia
Interpret a table or a logarithmic plot of successive ionization energies, spot the large jumps that mark removal from a lower energy level, and deduce the group and number of valence electrons of the element.
Tę umiejętność sprawdza 19 zadań wzorowanych na arkuszach IB z lat 2022–2026.
Some successive ionization energies of an element are listed in the table. Which group of the periodic table contains this element? A. 14 B. 15 C. 16 D. 17
Successive ionization energies of an element: Which element has these successive ionization energies? A. Sodium B. Magnesium C. Aluminium D. Silicon
The first three ionization energies of elements X and Y are plotted below. Which pair of elements is X and Y? In each option the element X is given first and the element Y second. A. Al, Na B. Mg, Al C. Na, Mg D. Mg, Na
The successive ionization energies of an element are plotted against the number of the ionization. What is the group number of the element? A. 2 B. 3 C. 13 D. 14
An unknown element E has the six successive ionization energies given below. Which is the formula of the chloride of E? A. ECl B. ECl2 C. ECl3 D. ECl4
Which of the following can be used to deduce the number of valence electrons in an atom of a main group element? I. The first ionization energy of the element. II. The electron configuration of the element. III. The successive ionization energies of the…
Identify the group to which element E belongs and justify your choice using the data.
Outline the experimental evidence for four main energy levels in a calcium atom.
The graph shows the first ten successive ionization energies of an element. Which element is it? A. N B. Si C. P D. Cl
The graph shows the successive ionization energies of an element in period 3. Which element is it? A. Si B. P C. S D. Cl
The first three ionization energies of two elements, X and Y, are given in the table. Which pair of elements are X and Y, in that order? A. Aluminium and magnesium B. Magnesium and aluminium C. Sodium and magnesium D. Sodium and aluminium
Manganese, unlike aluminium, is a transition element. (i) Deduce, from the electron configuration of the Mn2+ ion, why manganese is classified as a transition element. (ii) The first four ionization energies of aluminium and manganese are shown. One…
The first three ionization energies of two elements, X and Y, are shown in the table. Which two elements are X and Y, in that order? A. Sodium and magnesium B. Magnesium and sodium C. Magnesium and silicon D. Silicon and magnesium
Like aluminium chloride, iron(III) chloride forms dimers in the vapour phase. Iron, however, is a transition element and aluminium is not. (i) Outline, in terms of its electronic structure, what identifies a transition element. (ii) The graph shows the first…
Most oxide ions are . (i) State the number of protons, neutrons and electrons in this ion. (ii) Some oxide ions are . State the term that describes the relationship between and . (iii) The…
The graph shows the first six successive ionization energies of an element. In which group of the periodic table is the element? A. 13 B. 14 C. 15 D. 16
(i) State the full electron configuration of Co2+. (ii) Explain why there is a large increase from the 9th to the 10th ionization energy of cobalt.
Predict, with a reason, whether Ag or Ag+ has the greater ionization energy.
Successive ionization energies of an element, Z, are shown. What energy, in kJ mol−1, is required to convert one mole of gaseous atoms of Z into the ions that Z forms in its ionic compounds? A. 2700 B. 4500 C. 5100 D. 16 700
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