Cyanide ions react with bromoethane, . (i) Draw the full structural formula of the organic product of this reaction. (ii) Predict which mechanism, or , operates in this reaction, and give a reason for your choice.…
Nucleophilic substitution of halogenoalkanes
Write equations for halogenoalkanes reacting with nucleophiles such as hydroxide ions, describe how the nucleophile donates an electron pair to form a new bond while the carbon-halogen bond breaks to release the leaving group, and show the electron-pair movement with curly arrows.
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1-Bromobutane reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide to form butan-1-ol. Which statement about this reaction is correct? A. A carbocation intermediate is formed. B. The hydroxide ion attacks the bromine atom. C. The bond breaks before the nucleophile…