Zadanie 1a
Show that (i) f∘2(x) = c1+mxm²; (ii) f∘3(x) = c1+m+m²xm³.
Zadania wzorowane na pytaniach z tego arkusza: te same umiejętności, format i punktacja, inne dane i kontekst. Treści arkusza IB nie publikujemy.
W bazie 13 zadań z tego arkusza, razem 55 punktów, każde z kluczem i schematem punktowania.
Show that (i) f∘2(x) = c1+mxm²; (ii) f∘3(x) = c1+m+m²xm³.
(i) State f∘4(x). (ii) Conjecture a corresponding expression for f∘n(x) for positive integers n. (iii) Use your expression, or another method, to find f∘n(x) when m = 1.
For m ≠ 1, prove by mathematical induction that for every positive integer n.
For −1 < m < 1, the graphs of the successive calibrations approach a horizontal line for each fixed x > 0. Determine its equation in terms of c and m.
Now let m = −1. (i) Show that f∘n(x) = c/x when n is odd. (ii) Find f∘n(x) when n is even.
State V when (i) x = 0; (ii) x = a/3.
Show that V = 9x3 − 3(a + b)x2 + abx.
Show that the only solutions of dV/dx = 0 are .
You may use that , that (a + b + D)/9 is outside [0, a/3], and that xm = (a + b − D)/9 is strictly inside it. Use the second derivative to show that V has a local maximum at x = xm.
You may use that , that (a + b + D)/9 is outside [0, a/3], and that xm = (a + b − D)/9 is strictly inside it. Use (a) and (d) to explain why this local maximum is the largest capacity on the permitted interval.
For the remaining parts, set a = s2 + 2st and b = t2 + 2st, where s,t are positive integers and a<b. Show that t > s.
For the remaining parts, set a = s2 + 2st and b = t2 + 2st, where s,t are positive integers and a<b. You are given . Substitute into to show that xm = st/3.
Let xm denote the interior height maximizing V on [0, a/3]. For the remaining parts, set a = s2 + 2st and b = t2 + 2st, where s,t are positive integers and a<b. Let Vm = xm(a − 3xm)(b − 3xm). (i) Explain why s divisible by 3 guarantees that both xm and…
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